A new material developed by Rensselaer Polytenic Institute
researchers called “nanodrapes” is the thinnest material known to science. At less than a nanometer thick this material
is said to improve and enhance water-resistant properties of materials without
changing the physical appearance of the materials beneath it. Developed from
graphene, researchers believe this breakthrough could provide beneficial
properties and lead to the enhancement of self-cleaning surfaces,high-throughput
assays and other applications requiring the motion of liquid droplets on solid surfaces. A Professor of Engineering at Rensselaer provided important insight
that this graphene nanodrape material not only prevents the absorption of water
into surfaces but it is unseen to the natural eye and causes very little change to the texture of a material beneath.
This graphene nanodrape material works by causing water
droplets to bead up similar to the affects of awater repellant. This is done by
preventing the water droplets from becoming pinned to the surface of a
material. A huge reduction in surface friction allows this to happen. The
graphene used in this new material is developed by placing single layers of carbon atoms in a nanoscale “chicken
wire fence” arrangement and then laying
this on the top of a copper substrate. After covered in a polymer film
researchers then utilize weak acids to remove the copper producing a polymer
layered graphene film. The polymer layer is then removed using acetone and leaving behind the impermeable graphene drape.
Wow, this article is really interesting. When I read your article, I remember of the time I watched this science documentary on TV where we can run micro water mist on a nano-thin material to create a hologram effect. Hopefully one day, this drape format could be use to make this science fiction become a reality.
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